scrape

scrape
1 verb
1 (T) to remove something from a surface, using the edge of a knife, stick etc: Scrape the carrots and slice them thinly. | scrape sth away/off etc: I tried to scrape some of the mud off my boots. | We scraped away several layers of old varnish. | scrape sth clean: The plates had all been scraped clean.
2 (intransitive always + adv/prep, transitive) to rub against a rough surface in a way that causes slight damage or injury, or to make something do this
(+ on/against etc): The car exhaust was hanging down and scraping the ground. | scrape sth on/against etc: I scraped my knee painfully on the concrete.
3 (I, T) to make an unpleasant noise by rubbing roughly against a surface: Chairs scraped loudly as they stood up. | scrape (sth) on/down/against etc: Her fingernails scraped down the blackboard.
4 scrape home especially BrE to win a race, election, or competition by a very small amount: Johnson scraped home just milliseconds ahead of Lewis.
5 scrape a hole to make a hole or hollow place in the ground by rubbing the surface
6 scrape (the bottom of) the barrel informal to have to use something even though it is not very good because there is nothing better available
—see also: bow and scrape bow 1 (4), pinch and scrape pinch 1 (5), scrape/scratch a living living 2 (1) scrape by phrasal verb (I)
1 to have just enough money to live: They just managed to scrape by on Fred's tiny salary.
2 especially AmE to only just succeed in passing an examination or dealing with a difficult situation
scrape in/into phrasal verb (I, T) to only just succeed in getting a job, place at university, position in government etc: He just scraped into college. | Labour scraped in by a small majority. scrape through phrasal verb (I, T) to only just succeed in passing an examination or dealing with a difficult situation: Dani just scraped through her exams. scrape sth together/up phrasal verb (T) to get enough money for a particular purpose, when this is difficult: She scraped together the last of her savings to buy the cottage. 2 noun
1 (singular) the unpleasant noise made when one surface rubs roughly against another: We heard the scrape of a chair downstairs and then footsteps.
2 (C) a situation that is difficult or slightly dangerous: He got himself into all sorts of scrapes as a boy.
3 (C) a mark or slight injury caused by rubbing against a rough surface: We came away from the accident with only a few cuts and scrapes.

Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.

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Synonyms:
(with something edged), , / , , , / , / (by rubbing), , , , ,


Look at other dictionaries:

  • Scrape — may refer to:Medicine* Abrasion, a type of injuryTools* Bottle scraper, for removing content from bottles * Scraper (kitchen), a kitchen utensil * Card scraper, for smoothing wood or removing old finish * Hand scraper, for finishing a metal… …   Wikipedia

  • Scrape — (skr[=a]p), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Scraped}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Scraping}.] [Icel. skrapa; akin to Sw. skrapa, Dan. skrabe, D. schrapen, schrabben, G. schrappen, and prob. to E. sharp.] 1. To rub over the surface of (something) with a sharp or rough… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • scrape — vb Scrape, scratch, grate, rasp, grind are comparable when they mean to apply friction to something by rubbing it with or against a thing that is harsh, rough, or sharp. Scrape usually implies the removal of something from a surface with an edged …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Scrape — Scrape  дополнительный протокол запроса клиента к трекеру, при котором трекер сообщает клиенту общее количество сидов и пиров на раздаче. В отличие от announce, запрос scrape: не имеет прямого отношения к скачиванию раздачи является… …   Википедия

  • scrape — ► VERB 1) drag or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object) to remove dirt or waste matter. 2) use a sharp or hard implement to remove (dirt or unwanted matter). 3) rub against a rough or hard surface. 4) just manage to achieve …   English terms dictionary

  • scrape in — ˌscrape ˈin [intransitive] [present tense I/you/we/they scrape in he/she/it scrapes in present participle scraping in past tense …   Useful english dictionary

  • Scrape — Scrape, n. 1. The act of scraping; also, the effect of scraping, as a scratch, or a harsh sound; as, a noisy scrape on the floor; a scrape of a pen. [1913 Webster] 2. A drawing back of the right foot when bowing; also, a bow made with that… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • scrape — [skrāp] vt. scraped, scraping [ME scrapen < ON skrapa, akin to Du schrapen, OE screpan, to scratch < IE base * (s)ker , to cut > SCURF, SHARP] 1. to rub over the surface of with something rough or sharp 2. to make smooth or clean by… …   English World dictionary

  • scrape — [n] bad or embarrassing situation awkward situation, corner*, difficulty, dilemma, discomfiture, distress, embarrassment, fix*, hole*, jam*, mess*, pickle*, plight, predicament, tight spot*, trouble; concept 674 Ant. resolution, solution scrape… …   New thesaurus

  • Scrape — Scrape, v. i. 1. To rub over the surface of anything with something which roughens or removes it, or which smooths or cleans it; to rub harshly and noisily along. [1913 Webster] 2. To occupy one s self with getting laboriously; as, he scraped and …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • scrape — scrape; sky·scrape; …   English syllables

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